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/*
* PDF print overrides for Beautiful Article.
*
* Injected by scripts/html-to-pdf.sh into article.html's <head> right before
* Chromium headless prints it. reacticle's own print.css already handles
* hiding export bars and break-inside on cards.
*
* This file adds four groups on top of that:
* 0) Theme surface — keep the article theme background / text colors in PDF.
* A) TOC layout — force the sidebar TOC to stack above the article and
* page-break after it, so the article body starts on a fresh page.
* B) Page break behavior — undo reacticle's `.ra-section { break-inside:
* avoid-page }` (which causes huge empty pages for multi-page sections),
* glue headings to the following content, keep Hero / Lead / figures
* atomic, and apply widow/orphan control to paragraphs.
* C) Cover — if the article uses the 3:4 Cover component (default), keep
* its authored geometry intact and only force a page break after it.
* See references/cover.md.
*
* Why a separate file:
* - macOS BSD awk rejects multi-line strings via -v; reading from a file
* with getline sidesteps that.
* - CSS is independently editable / lintable / diff-friendly here.
* - Easy to swap or extend without touching the shell script.
*/
@media print {
@page {
margin: 0;
}
/* ============================================================
* 0 · Theme surface (preserve paper color in PDF)
* ============================================================ */
.ra-root {
background: var(--ra-color-bg, #ffffff) !important;
color: var(--ra-color-text, #111111) !important;
print-color-adjust: exact;
-webkit-print-color-adjust: exact;
position: relative;
z-index: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
min-height: 100vh;
padding: 0.45in !important;
box-decoration-break: clone;
-webkit-box-decoration-break: clone;
}
.ra-root::before {
content: "";
position: fixed;
inset: 0;
background: var(--ra-color-bg, #ffffff);
z-index: -1;
pointer-events: none;
}
/* ============================================================
* A · TOC layout (TOC above article, not beside it)
* ============================================================ */
/* A1) reacticle's TOC layout is a 2-col grid on desktop and `display: block`
* on mobile (<= 999px). Force the mobile branch for print so the TOC
* sits ABOVE the article column instead of beside it. */
.ra-article-layout--with-toc {
display: block !important;
max-width: none !important;
padding: 0 !important;
}
/* A2) TOC: kill sticky (only paints once on print), add breathing room, and
* push the article to its own pages by breaking after the TOC. */
.ra-toc {
position: static !important;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem !important;
page-break-after: always;
break-after: page;
}
/* A3) Long TOCs save paper as a 2-column layout; short ones collapse
* naturally back to one column. */
.ra-toc__list {
column-count: 2;
column-gap: 1.5rem;
column-fill: balance;
}
/* A4) Never split a TOC item across columns / pages. */
.ra-toc__item {
break-inside: avoid;
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
/* A5) Let the article column flow naturally on the page after the TOC. */
.ra-article-layout--with-toc > .ra-article {
break-before: auto;
}
/* A6) Strip underlines from TOC + body links in print (chrome already shows
* them as link-blue; the colophon footer keeps its underline because it
* sets its own text-decoration inline). */
.ra-toc a,
.ra-article a {
color: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
}
/* ============================================================
* B · Page break behavior (fixes huge empty pages in long sections)
* ============================================================ */
/* B1) reacticle's print.css aggressively sets `.ra-section { break-inside:
* avoid-page }`. For multi-page sections that rule backfires badly:
* the browser pushes the whole oversized section to the next page,
* leaving the previous page nearly empty, then the section overflows
* anyway. UNDO IT — let long sections break naturally across pages. */
.ra-section,
.ra-subsection,
.ra-section__body,
.ra-subsection__body {
break-inside: auto !important;
page-break-inside: auto !important;
}
/* B2) But never strand a heading at the bottom of a page. Glue Section /
* Subsection headings to whatever follows, and keep the heading row
* (index + title) intact. */
.ra-section__head,
.ra-subsection__head,
.ra-hero__title,
.ra-hero__subtitle,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4 {
break-after: avoid;
page-break-after: avoid;
break-inside: avoid;
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
/* B3) Hero / Lead / Conclusion are short, atomic blocks — never split them
* across pages. (Hero often holds title + subtitle + meta; ugly when
* subtitle ends up alone on next page.) */
.ra-hero,
.ra-lead,
.ra-conclusion {
break-inside: avoid;
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
/* B4) Widows / orphans — never leave 1–2 stranded lines of a paragraph at
* the top / bottom of a page. */
p,
li,
blockquote,
.ra-aside,
.ra-quote {
orphans: 3;
widows: 3;
}
/* B5) Atomic visual blocks: figures, tables, code blocks. Keep them whole
* when reasonable; very long ones still split (the browser falls back). */
figure,
.ra-table,
.ra-codeblock,
.ra-formula,
.ra-image,
.ra-raw {
break-inside: avoid;
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
/* ============================================================
* C · Cover (the 3:4 cover above TOC, see references/cover.md)
* ============================================================ */
/* C1) Keep the cover's screen-authored 3:4 geometry in print. Earlier
* versions stretched .ra-cover to height:100vh, but Chromium print can
* clip absolutely positioned / grid-based cover internals after that
* resize. The stable default is: preserve the cover and start the TOC on
* the next page. Article-specific covers may opt into full-page print
* sizing only after visual PDF verification. */
.ra-cover {
break-inside: avoid;
page-break-inside: avoid;
break-after: page;
page-break-after: always;
}
}